ranc in Middle French

Forms: rancs [plural], rang [alternative], reng [alternative] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Old French ranc, of Germanic origin, from Frankish *hring (“ring”). Etymology templates: {{inh|frm|fro|ranc}} Old French ranc, {{der|frm|gem|-}} Germanic, {{der|frm|frk|*hring|t=ring}} Frankish *hring (“ring”) Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|rancs||{{{pl2}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=m|head=|sort=|var=}} ranc m (plural rancs), {{frm-noun|m}} ranc m (plural rancs)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "rang"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "rango"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "rang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ranc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ranc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hring",
        "t": "ring"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hring (“ring”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French ranc, of Germanic origin, from Frankish *hring (“ring”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rancs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rang",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reng",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "rancs",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ranc m (plural rancs)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ranc m (plural rancs)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 26 6 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 51 1 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 52 1 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rank (position of a person, place, thing, or idea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ranc-frm-noun-Se5vFUmw",
      "links": [
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ranc"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English adjectives",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "rang"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "rango"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "rang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ranc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ranc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hring",
        "t": "ring"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hring (“ring”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French ranc, of Germanic origin, from Frankish *hring (“ring”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rancs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rang",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reng",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "rancs",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ranc m (plural rancs)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ranc m (plural rancs)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French countable nouns",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French masculine nouns",
        "Middle French nouns",
        "Middle French terms derived from Frankish",
        "Middle French terms derived from Germanic languages",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rank (position of a person, place, thing, or idea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ranc"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ranc" meaning in Middle French

Noun